Out of the shadows — but which one
Dark deals in the wings
Former secretary of state and longtime Republican Party
fixer James Baker, speaking on CNN’s Fareed Zakaria GPS on Sunday, alleged
that the Iran nuclear deal being struck by the five permanent members of the UN
Security Council plus Germany is "going to alienate all of our allies in the
region."
Baker is known for his strong ties to Arab
Gulf oil monarchies such as Saudi
Arabia . But was he really speaking for them?
A review of reactions from the Middle East itself does
not support Baker’s assertion. Also, it’s a major GOP-Rightwing, Talk Radio,
and FOX-promoted talking point we have heard nearly 24/7.
Baker is an old oilman and was really talking about the six Arab
Gulf monarchies that belong to the
Gulf Cooperation Council, of which Saudi Arabia
is loosely speaking the leader, but within which Qatar
and Oman are
often mavericks. Still, even there, Baker’s cautions need some qualifications.
After the basic political framework of the deal was read out
in Lausanne last week, President
Obama called King Salman of Saudi Arabia
to brief him on the state of the negotiations. Soon thereafter, the Saudi
cabinet issued a communique in which it welcomed the
negotiations. It expressed its hope that a binding final agreement will be
reached that augments security and stability in the region. The cabinet
reaffirmed Saudi Arabia ’s
support for peaceful solutions that allow the countries of the Middle
East to deploy nuclear energy for civilian energy generation,
under the inspection regime of the International Atomic Energy Agency. The
cabinet drew attention again to the Arab League call for a Middle
East free of weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear
warheads. Peace and security in the area, it said, depend on good-faith
dialogue and non-interference in the internal affairs of Arab states.
So, which Arab states is Baker trying to speak for?
1. It is not all of the
Arab League 22-member states.
2. It is not Syria ,
an Arab nationalist state where al-Assad is beleaguered and depends on Iranian
support (they have greeted the Lausanne agreement with enthusiasm).
3. It is not Iraq ,
largely an Arab state, where the government of PM Haydar al-Abadi warmly
welcomed the announcement of the framework agreement. Keep in mind
that Iraq had
its own small nuclear weapons program in the 1980s, but they were rolled up by
UN inspectors in 1991. Iraq
hopes for this agreement is especially important since Iraq ,
like Syria ,
also has a military alliance with Iran .
4. It is not Algeria ,
another Arab state with a storied role in modern Arab nationalism, congratulated the negotiating partners on
their achievement and praised their “positive intentions and that that any
solution that allows us to avoid war in the region is welcome.”
5. It is not the Oman
foreign ministry who welcomed the Lausanne
announcement as opening a new stage in increased security and stability in the
region and worldwide. Foreign Ministry Secretary-General Sayyid Badr Al-Busaidi
tweeted that “The international agreement between Iran
and the P5+1 must be considered an accomplishment for the international
community and a victory for peace.”
6. It is not Qatar ,
their foreign minister made a
statement on the Lausanne
framework agreement that differed in no particular from the Saudi response,
which is rare occurrence, except that Qatar
did not bring up Iran ’s
interventions in Arab politics.
Of course, the public Saudi statements in general support of
the Lausanne framework but conceal
a great deal of private anxiety about Iran .
In 2008, King Abdullah’s government spoke
of the need to “cut off the head of the snake.” But while some Saudi
leaders no doubt continue to hold such views, the cabinet of King Salman is now
publicly supporting Obama’s initiative.
Still, the notion that “the Arabs” in general oppose Lausanne ,
or even that the GCC unanimously condemns it, cannot be supported from the
public record as Baker asserts.
But then we have the strident efforts of Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his pal apparently in the Senate, Sen. Chuck
Schumer – both determined it seems, to derail the negotiations even before they
are in ink and on paper. Rather, the member states of the Arab League are
divided among allies of Iran ,
independent nationalists who view the accord positively, and the conservative
Gulf oil monarchies. The spectrum runs from enthusiasm to cautious acceptance,
with even one of the GCC states, Oman ,
showing enthusiasm.
PM Netanyahu is an outlier in the Middle East
on this issue and so is hard line Republicans (the 47 Senators and their letter
to Iran ) and
now apparently a few DEMS like Schumer who have joined them … that is most
unfortunate.
So, what how does Baker feel about PM Netanyahu?? It’s not
just Democrats and White House officials who’ve got problems with Benjamin
Netanyahu, but Baker blast “diplomatic missteps and political gamesmanship”
by Netanyahu. He is criticizing him for an insufficient commitment to peace and
an absolutist opposition to the Iran
nuclear talks.
Baker recently told a gala dinner crowd of left-leaning
Israeli advocacy groups on J Street that he supported efforts to get a deal
with Tehran — but he called for President Obama to bring any agreement before
Congress (as noted: Mr. Obama is not legally required to do that).
Baker was the chief diplomat for President George H.W. Bush,
and prior to that Secretary of State under Reagan II. Now, is he advising JEB
Bush on his presidential campaign. All we need now is Dark Dick (Cheney) to
come back as DOD adviser.
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